Archive for February, 2010

February 26, 2010

Stimulus Reporting with SAP BusinessObjects Solution

Last year, SAP released an application to enable management and reporting of American Recovery and Reinvestment (ARRA aka stimulus package) Funds. The Act specifically mandates that government agencies provide transparent reporting to citizens showing monies spent and impacts made – financial, jobs and more.

What’s really interesting about this application is how it was developed. Using “off the shelf” components from SAP Business Objects, “From start to deployment of this solution took us only about 60 days” according to Mark Testoni, President of SAP Public Services in an interview with Executive Biz.

Ultimately, what makes this speed possible is the data and the tools. As I have mentioned earlier here and here, open access to government data is key to building these types of applications.  Once the data is open, vendors like SAP, along with ordinary citizens can do analysis and create reports. What is even more powerful is when we start to see applications that mash-up disparate data sets. For example, it would be great to see stimulus spending and jobs created correlated with latest unemployment statistics together with projected job growth by industry with cost of living indexes for the major cities in that state.

The tools are the second speed component. Whether using SAP Business Objects tools such as Xcelsius or Crystal Reports, or coding from scratch, reusable components and sharable templates can greatly accelerate development. Each application will have a different focus but there remains a large degree of commonality. Publishing tools and templates for reuse inside and outside your organization will help future projects develop quickly.

The challenges of integrating, connecting, aggregating and validating these disparate data sets can be daunting. Each government department can have different data standards, reporting periods and quality measures. Before one can come up with a visual report, it pays to invest in data quality and integration processes. In this case, SAP is using its own data federation and data quality tools. Going forward, this is a service that should be provided as part of a government data infrastructure. That would allow all developers to build robust applications delivering insight to fellow citizens and decision makers.

Will be sure to raise this at the upcoming Open Gov West conference in Seattle March 26-27. More on that soon

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February 25, 2010

Open the Doors to Data in Vancouver

Vancouver is one of a small group of leading cities in North America that are opening up data to citizens. While most government decision making, processes and data (at all levels) are closed to the public, Vancouver has taken the unique step of publishing a Council resolution supporting Open Data, Open Standards and Open Source. The resolution reads in part:

THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED THAT the City of Vancouver endorses the principles of:
• Open and Accessible Data – the City of Vancouver will freely share with citizens, businesses and other jurisdictions the greatest amount of data possible while respecting privacy and security concerns;
• Open Standards – the City of Vancouver will move as quickly as possible to adopt prevailing open standards for data, documents, maps, and other formats of media;
• Open Source Software – the City of Vancouver, when replacing existing software or considering new applications, will place open source software on an equal footing with commercial systems during procurement cycles;

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED THAT in pursuit of open data the City of Vancouver will:
• Identify immediate opportunities to distribute more of its data;
• Index, publish and syndicate its data to the internet using prevailing open standards, interfaces and formats;
• Develop appropriate agreements to share its data with the Integrated Cadastral Information Society (ICIS) and encourage the ICIS to in turn share its data with the public at large;
• Develop a plan to digitize and freely distribute suitable archival data to the public;
• Ensure that data supplied to the City by third parties (developers, contractors, consultants) are unlicensed, in a prevailing open standard format, and not copyrighted except if otherwise prevented by legal considerations;
• License any software applications developed by the City of Vancouver such that they may be used by other municipalities, businesses, and the public without restriction.

To support developers in accessing data, the City has produced a Data Catalogue here. Most data is geospatial (boundaries, traffic, etc.) more and more interesting data is being added.

Most interesting is that the initiative has political support. Indeed, both Counciller Andrea Reimer and Mayor Gregor Robertson were speakers at the Open Data + Culture Day at the W2 Media Centre. Along with David Eaves, a tireless proponent of open government in Canada, they spoke about the opoortuities this data opens for citizens.

Whether creating simple applications that can automatically send you  a text message reminding you to put the garbage out, to giving citizens access to council agendas and minutes to make their own informed decisions, to allowing detailed analysis of City data, the “open” movement has incredible potential. Almost a year ago I wrote about how this data is being used in the U.S. I’m very excited to see how applications and data use evolves in Vancouver. (See the wiki for examples of applications)

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February 22, 2010

Ric Matthews Speaking on Redtents Campaign: An Open Source Model

Speaking at a rally supporting the need for affordable housing in Vancouver on Saturday, Reverend Ric Matthews of United First Church elaborated on the theme of open-source collaboration without directly using that terminology.

He used the Redtents campaign as a model of citizen engagement going forward.

His message was that the campaign for affordable housing needs national presence along with local campaigners that both include and are accountable to grassroots organizations. He also points out that many of these grassroots organizations already have solutions and strategies in place. The value of a collaborative approach is that it provides the opportunity for various and disparate groups to pursue their strategies in search of a common objective.

Another of his comments reflect the need for integration and collaboration across disciplines. In the case of housing, this means bridging the traditionally independent government silos such as health, addictions, housing, finance and aboriginal affairs. This raises a very interesting question – would it be possible for an inter- or intra-governmental organization use these same open source collaboration principles? Could one envisage a real working coalition of municipal, provincial and federal organizations working on this issue?

Could the “open government” movement be an answer to this question? Most of what I have seen so far has focused on opening data to the public but opening models of communication and organization have the potential to literally revolutionize the relationship between citizens and governments.

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February 19, 2010

DTES Kitchen Tables Project: A New Wave of Open Source NGO Coalitions?

A new trend of non-profit coalitions is emerging. Rather than formal agreements, groups are coming together – sometimes extremely quickly – in connected and collaborative groups. They are using the open source model to link themselves together in service of a common strategy yet allowing tremendous flexibility in tactics.

Whether it was the broad-based TckTckTck campaign, 350.org or the current “open source” Red Tent campaign, organizers are seeing the benefits in collaborating with like-minded groups. Both TckTckTck and Red Tent have made extensive use of social media  and other web-based technologies to connect groups. Micheal Silberman wrote a great piece on how 350.org came together on the Huffington Post here.  I love his point that although technology is key, organizing has to come first and technology second. As an example, the Red Tent campaign asks for a commitment to a Basis of Unity to demonstrate alignment of values. That commitment then allows groups in this loose coalition the freedom to create actions, design posters, even launch new campaigns while staying “true” the overall principles.

This article in the Georgia Straight highlights another great example of this – the Downtown Kitchen Table project. Like many inner city areas, the Downtown Eastside of Vancouver has challenges like poverty and food security. There are also many agencies diligently fighting to make change. However, also like many inner cities, these agencies are frequently working in parallel at best and at cross purposes at worst.

The Kitchen Table project is an attempt to align disparate groups with related goals to achieve a common objective

In October 2009, the Potluck Café Society and the Downtown Eastside Neighbourhood House received six months of funding from the Public Health Agency of Canada to pursue community-based solutions to food insecurity for Vancouver’s most vulnerable residents. The Downtown Eastside (DTES) Kitchen Tables project will work toward a paradigm shift in the way the city deals with food insecurity. “It’s a model that allows and enables access to affordable, quality, nutritious food by every resident down here,” Heather O’Hara, executive director of Potluck Café and Catering, said.

One of the goals is to develop innovative and efficient food-distribution methods. “We’re suggesting decentralized distribution and multiple distribution sites instead of just the single source or the single lineup,” O’Hara explained. “It’s more about a community economic-development solution to food.”

As multiple agencies across the city work to integrate their delivery models, the food that is there can be more effectively distributed. According to Reverend Ric Matthews of First United Church Mission,

“There clearly is a need for food, but…my sense is that it’s not because people will otherwise go hungry. I think, in the main, there’s always enough food in the DTES. In fact, there’s probably more than enough.”

So the coalition approach makes sense. What I find interesting here is the growing number of these coalitions that are evolving. While there have been partnerships between non-profit groups in the past, the speed at which these groups can come together is accelerating.  Using new organizational models and communications techniques, groups can quickly synchronize core messaging while allowing for very loose and creative implementations of strategies. That is the strength of the open source approach.

I am very interested to see how this model evolves over time. I have a couple of big questions:

  • How do groups ensure the “commitment” to common values over time as people and organizations evolve?
  • If technology, specifically the social web, is playing a key role how do we ensure that groups such as the DTES Kitchen Table project have access to these tools?

I would also love to hear of other examples of this new wave of connected, collaborative and open source coalitions.

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February 18, 2010

Volunteering in Reading Week: SAP and UBC at Mount Pleasant Elementary

I had the pleasure of visiting Mount Pleasant Elementary School in East Vancouver yesterday.

Susanne Hempel from SAP is leading, with the help of 4 UBC student leaders, 40 UBC students in a project to raise student awareness and knowledge around Sustainability. The entire school of 200 children ranging from Kindergarten to Grade 7 are participating in the project. This in itself is quite a feat as Mount Pleasant is a microcosm of Vancouver’s inner city with students from over 30 countries speaking over 20 languages. There are also almost 30 Aboriginal students and another 30 special needs children.

Given the area, many children come from homes affected by poverty. The students from UBC ( most ages 18-21) have often not been exposed to a different economic background and it is a wonderful experience as they come to realize that despite background there is no difference in how a child feels and what they want and deserve from life. Overcoming challenges of economic background, language and communication issues are part of the project and make for an incredible learning experience.

The range of projects at Mount Pleasant is astounding. Some kids are going on photography field expeditions to take pictures representing sustainability in the community, photo-edit and mount them for an exhibition. Others are working on a project to promote recycling through creative reuse of lunchtime plastic milk containers. Still others are  working with Artist in Residence to write and act in a play about their personal experiences concerning Sustainability.

The Reading Week project facilitated by the UBC Learning Exchange gives UBC students the chance to give back to the community at Reading Week as opposed to heading down to Cancun for the week. Since UBC has extended Reading Week to two weeks due to the Olympics, there was an opportunity this year to expand the project. This year 500 UBC students involved in 20 projects in 16 Vancouver Elementary schools, connecting with 2500 Vancouver Board of Education students. 24 Project leaders, made up of SAP employees and UBC staff, and 40 Student leaders are leading the projects.

I’m even more proud of SAP’s participation in the program. For the past three years, SAP (and Business Objects before that) has provided financial support and our staff to lead community projects. This is not just volunteering. The SAP employees, along with UBC staff, took part in a leadership development program. As part of the program, staff learn about managing teams, dealing with change, encouraging reflection and improving their personal leadership skills. These skills are extremely valuable when brought back into the workplace. The partnership and community learning philosophies are very innovative and gaining interest from other universities across the country.

Last year I had the opportunity to lead a team of 6 second year Nutrition students as we put together a nutrition workshop for a single mom’s group at YWCA Crabtree Corner. It was a great experience working with incredibly passionate students (seriously I was NOT doing this kind of thing when I was 20!!) and making great connections with the women at Crabtree. Having the opportunity to engage with my local community, introduce young people to the issues facing our city, creatively engage in making change all as part of a development opportunity at work was just incredible.

This year I was blown away by the energy in the open-plan school. The principal, Steve Agabob, knows everyone and is so passionate about creative programming for the kids and creative partnerships with the community. They even fund raise to have an “artist-in-residence” who was helping the kids rehearse for a play about the environment with lots of laughter and kids acting like schools of fish winding around the gym.

Next week I’m going to visit another project at Britannia Elementary and can’t wait to see what’s happening there!!

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February 16, 2010

Demonstrating Value – Building a Dashboard for Potluck Cafe

Last year I worked with Heather O’Hara, the Executive Director of Potluck Cafe to put into practice some of the techniques I have been writing about. As you can see from the story below, experience taught both of us a lot about the value of this work and how to make it more effective in the future.

The Potluck Cafe & Catering Society in Vancouver, Canada, one of the city’s most successful social enterprises, operates a cafe and corporate catering service generating revenue of approximately $1 million per year. With this revenue, Potluck is able to provide over 26,000 free meals to residents of the Portland Hotel Society – residents with severe addiction, mental and physical health issues. In addition, Potluck hires and trains local residents, providing meal support, bus passes and life skills coaching.  Even with these successes, however, Potluck was hard-pressed to quantify and articulate the value it was delivering to funders and community stakeholders, and therefore having a difficult time engaging their Board of Directors in effective strategic planning.

Like Potluck, most nonprofit organizations face heavy demands for data reports, studies and proposals showcasing their mission and social cause. Unfortunately, most of these organizations are often stuck needing to spend vast amounts of their scarce time and resources trying to identify, locate and portray the necessary data in a meaningful way on a case-by-case basis. As a result, much reporting is solely anecdotal, hindering an organization’s ability to effectively demonstrate their value and engage in effective planning.

To address this need locally, Vancouver’s Vancity Community Foundation and other funders came together with Potluck and other select local organizations to form the “Demonstrating Value Project”. This initiative was designed to explore frameworks that could better enable these organizations to understand, communicate and assess their financial performance, organizational sustainability and mission-related impact. SAP is a major funder of the project, contributing financial resources, strategic advice, technical resources and software.

Having witnessed the benefit of SAP Business Object solutions in the corporate sector, Potluck’s Executive Director Heather O’Hara suggested exploring SAP Business Objects’ Xcelcius technology to see how it could meet the needs of the Demonstrating Value Project. Heather recognized that introducing visualizations into data reporting could help enable nonprofits to communicate issues and progress towards goals in a “simple, non-technical and engaging format”.

We knew that without skilled support, the technical capability to effectively leverage a solution of this nature was often out of reach for organizations like Potluck, and partnered with them to provide skilled volunteers to establish the needed direction and scope of the project.  This engagement involved an approximate total of 6 weeks of direct collaboration time and was a very iterative process. Because you are telling a story through communicating data, because it’s visual, there naturally has to be a back-and-forth with any client to make sure you  have the right data components in place to tell this right story, and are using the best visual components to paint the desired picture.

Working directly with the Potluck Executive Director, I began with the important non-technical first step in the process: helping the organization understand and flesh out what it really needs to demonstrate, what it wants to measure and what it wants to ultimately demonstrate to its Board of Directors. I then worked with the client to do an inventory of data – gathering and assessing what is often disperse financial information from a variety of accounting, customer service and sales software, to identify where the needed data is stored, in this case QuickBooks, Excel and Survey Monkey, among others. Where the organization did not have ready access to supporting data, I helped Potluck identify categories of information it could gather to demonstrate impact, and put together a plan to ensure that they could easily get that data going forward.  In the case of Potluck, that included helping them show the improvement of job satisfaction and life skills of the local residents employed in their program, in addition to the more direct outcomes of revenue generated and free meals provided. Being able to demonstrate this ‘extended value’ provided by its programs is a critical component of demonstrating Potluck’s overall community value.

Once the Potluck staff worked to export the identified data from the appropriate sources, we were able to then import the resulting spreadsheet into Xcelcius and build a customized, graphic dashboard.

As a result of the skill and tools provided by SAP, Potluck is now able to generate data-driven, graphic, high-impact snapshots of the organization’s financial, organizational and mission-related metrics, and what-if analysis for funding and program decisions. Potluck had entered this project in the hopes of better informing and engaging its Board of Directors, and Heather now laughs to recall that upon seeing the dashboard for the first time, the immediate reaction of her Board of Directors was “Wow! We do all that?” She elaborates that “the dashboard [has become] a great way to communicate to the board both our breadth of programs and depth of impact.” Heather was also happy to see that this tool has become an internal reporting mechanism by which Potluck can measure its accountability.  “The dashboard provides insight to the detailed aspects of our operations. [Having this information] tells people that our organization is innovative, progressive, and a leader in terms of taking on new initiatives like technology and new business practices like dashboarding.”

In addition to the direct benefits of the Xcelcius tool itself, the exercise of identifying, gathering and assessing existing data and the additional support provided by SAP in setting up effective, integrated processes for gathering that data on an ongoing basis has been key for Potluck. From Heather’s perspective, “to not just invest money or even products but your core business skills is incredibly beneficial support for a company to provide” and helps make their other forms of support “more meaningful” as a result of that assistance.

Performing this type of service for nonprofit organizations is an approach for meaningful community investment that also builds on SAP’s core competencies.  Employees have the opportunity to are asked to step outside of their daily tasks to leverage the company’s product expertise while working in a fresh environment, with new and more intimate client interaction.  This type of engagement also offers the company an opportunity for employee growth and product development through the learnings gather on-the-ground from these clients, as well as business development by creating a new pipeline of future clients and references.

With what we have learned, SAP volunteers are currently working on three parallel projects in Vancouver implementing dashboards for non-profits. I’ll post the stories on those as the projects move along.

The Demonstrating Value Project is moving ahead as well with more social enterprises going through the process and training and speaking in Toronto, Scotland and coming up at the Social Enterprise Alliance Summit in San Francisco in April. I will be speaking about our work with my colleagues Bryn Sadownik and Elizabeth Lougheed Green from the Vancity Community Foundation.

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February 15, 2010

Reducing Costs through Mailing List Cleansing and Skilled Volunteers at Quest

Another great example of how non-profits can utilize technology and skilled volunteers to reduce costs and improve services is with Quest Food Exchange.

The Quest Food Exchange, run by the Quest Outreach Society, leverages an innovative business model to rescue food that would otherwise be thrown in the garbage and headed for landfills, and redirect it the local hungry who need it most.  The organization is B.C.’s only food exchange, diverting almost 6 million pounds of surplus food from landfills each year, amounting in $7.12 million of food.   The organization serves 40,000 people a month by providing food to hundreds of social service agencies.

The viability and success of Quest’s programs relies on engagements with donors and constituents who need the organization’s services.  As such, having a reliable way to stay in touch is essential.  When SAP employee Annette Bazin showed up to perform some general volunteer support at Quest one afternoon, she was surprised to see how much volunteer time needed to be spent fixing incorrect address labels on direct mail materials and restamping returned mail.  In speaking with Quest staff, she learned that unfortunately 25% of Quest’s direct mail campaign mailings were being returned, resulting in boxes upon boxes of undelivered outreach materials due to wrong addresses, incorrect postal codes, and non-deliverable addresses.  All of this returned mail translated into thousands of lost dollars-worth of postage and printing costs, manpower, and, most importantly, lost participation by constituents and funders who were not able to be kept informed.  Faced with this challenge, Annette recognized the opportunity to address this problem in a more meaningful way by not just licking stamps and resorting envelopes but dramatically reducing the organization’s undeliverable mail by improving the soundness of the organization’s contact database through SAP Business Objects products.

Annette, an SAP  Corporate Engagement Manager for the Global Knowledge team, leveraged her engagement management expertise to set up and manage the relationship with Quest for this project. Given the non-product focus of her experience, Annette approached me to bring in colleagues who could provide the necessary product and implementation expertise, while she played the role of program manager serving as the main conduit between Quest and her colleagues’ technical support.

Annette worked with me to explore what opportunities there were to partner to meet Quests needs and identify the product and support that would have the greatest impact on the organization. Together, we established the framework for the engagement, setting the goals of the project, identifying Quest’s involvement, and making sure the framework of the engagement was mutually agreeable. Once a clear outline of work was established, SAP Business Objects OnDemand Group Product Manager Colin Adler stepped in to manage the detailed implementation of the database address cleansing process with Quest’s Community Relations Coordinator, the primary user of the mailing list database, and a volunteer charged with updating all the information.  Colin led the Quest team through the technical details of the implementation, and also served in an advisory role to ensure that the Quest team would be self-sufficient after the initial implementation completed.

This project was completed in April 2009, and a mailing campaign conducted less than a month after the completed implementation had a return rate of only 1.5%, down significantly from the 25% return rate the organization was experiencing prior to the database address cleansing solution.  By cleaning of the mailing list of over 500 bad and duplicate addresses, Quest estimates that the this support SAP provided is saving the organization over $5,000 annually. Since Quest is able to leverage each dollar into six dollars of food donations, this represents an additional $30,000 of food available to constituents.  “From a cost perspective, we are saving dramatically” says Elizabeth Crudgington, Quest’s Interim Executive Director. “Prior to [the SAP  support], we needed to have volunteers coming in for hours and hours at a time sorting through returned mail… and [Quest] lost hundreds of dollars in each mailing campaign in reprinting and mailing costs.” And the benefits have only just begun. Elizabeth shared that “we were so pleased with the outcome of this first phase, we are already in discussion for phase two of making better use of our data: dashboarding.  We’ll be exploring what we can do with [this database] with SAP Business Object’s products and support.  The Board is very excited about partnering for phase two.”

The SAP employee volunteers also walked away from the engagement with tangible professional development benefits.  Because his day-to-day role at SAP Business Objects is not typically client-facing, Colin found this engagement particularly beneficial for the opportunity to “sit down with the client user of our software.”  He felt that “engineering employees, for example, whose roles often have less direct exposure to clients, can really benefit from this interaction.  Getting exposure to the kinds of problems that customers face will be immensely valuable down the road.”  Similarly, Annette found incredible value in seeing another important facet of SAP’s business first-hand – “prior to this project I hadn’t been as aware of the data cleansing and management portion of our tools.” She also appreciated that this project gave her “the opportunity to work with other people in my office, which my role does not generally allow, and to work closer with Colin and learn more about his job and what he does”. Moreover, she also found worth in the altruistic nature of volunteering.  “I think the biggest benefit [of this type of project] is that you are contributing to the good of society.  I feel that even with this small project, it has saved [Quest] money, which means that they can feed more people thanks to our product and services.”

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February 12, 2010

Free Software for Non-profits from TechSoup

Many of my posts talk about how non-profits can use technology to improve operations and better communicate with stakeholders.

However, a big questions non-profits have is: How do I get this technology?

My best answer is TechSoup. TechSoup Global, headquartered in San Francisco, provides a platform for non-profit organizations around the world to gain access to the software and hardware they need. TechSoup has served “more than 83,000 organizations and distributed over 4 million products as of June 2008″

At SAP, we partner with TechSoup to distribute our solutions such as Crystal Reports and Xcelsius to over 900 non-profit organizations in the US, Canada, Germany and Brazil. In 2010 we will be adding another 15 countries to that list.

In addition to SAP software, TechSoup provides access to solutions from Microsoft, Symantec, Cisco, Adobe and many other donors. These offerings are available in 32 countries with more being added all the time.

To get access to the software, non-profits sign up for a TechSoup account in their country. This involves providing proof of non-profit status (i.e. 501c3 status in the US or CRA certification in Canada). Then you can choose from the donor list and download software. The software itself is free but TechSoup charges a modest administration fee to pay for running the platform. Note that the exact mix of software available varies from country to country. Also, each donor will have their own criteria for donations. For example, we do not grant software to political or religious organizations.

In addition to the technology distribution platform, TechSoup offers help and info such as “instructional articles and worksheets for nonprofit staff members who utilize information technologies, as well as technology planning information for executives and other decision makers”. Also part of the TechSoup family is the amazing NetSquared program designed to help non-profits take advantage of Web 2.0 and social web technologies.

TechSoup is an invaluable resource for any non-profit organization looking to add to their technology portfolio. If you are in this sector, signing up with TechSoup for your technology needs is an absolute must. I’m very proud to be partnering with TechSoup to build capacity in the non-profit sector and help organizations better deliver on their mission.

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February 11, 2010

Cutting Reporting Time and Improving Fundraising with Skilled Volunteers at Arts Umbrella

Last time I talked in general about how skilled volunteers can contribute to community organizations. This time I want to talk about a specific example where SAP employees worked with Arts Umbrella to improve reporting and fundraising processes. This is a great example of how technology, combined with business skills (in this case sales processes) can be applied in partnership with a community organization and have a big impact.

Arts Umbrella is Canada’s preeminent arts institute for young people, ages 2 to 19. The not-for-profit began operating in a small rented space in 1979, with 45 children attending. Today, Arts Umbrella operates in a 22,000-square-foot facility in Vancouver, British Columbia, and has numerous partnerships with other organizations across the province of BC. Arts Umbrella estimates that, during 2006 and 2007, more than 36,000 children attended classes, workshops, and outreach performances. Arts Umbrella has more than 150 staff and faculty members, making it the second largest employer of artists in the province. In addition, over 300 volunteers assist in a variety of ways, predominantly in fundraising efforts.

While Arts Umbrella has grown steadily to become a world-class art center, technology in general at the organization has been a slow-going process. In the year 2000, Arts Umbrella changed its database system over to Raiser’s Edge, a database used primarily by not-for-profits in the fundraising sector. “Unfortunately,” says Scott Elliott, director of development at Arts Umbrella, “we didn’t have the capacity in-house to run that system properly. And we had no training. So we floundered around, not able to pull any reports out of the database at all.”

Arts Umbrella requires the production and distribution of a variety of reports, but two reports are especially critical – on a weekly basis. One is a forecast report, which summarizes the other report needed: a full listing of who the organization’s canvassers are, who the canvassers’ prospects are, what kinds of funds are expected from these prospects, and so on. Compiling these reports was a difficult, time-consuming process. “I would export pretty much raw numbers from Raiser’s Edge into an Excel file,” says Scott. “And then I’d spend literally days massaging those numbers to get them into some kind of report. I never had any confidence in the finished report. Another problem was that I wasn’t able to correct errors in a quick manner because we were running two systems. Whatever I had in the Excel system, I had to re-input back into Raiser’s Edge. It just wasn’t dynamic at all.”

Because Arts Umbrella had already worked in partnership with the Business Objects Foundation, which funded core curriculum and technology programs for children and youth, the organization had heard about Crystal Reports and its effectiveness within other organizations. “We knew we had to come up with a better solution,” Scott says, “so we began talking to SAP Business Objects about how Crystal Reports could be integrated with Raiser’s Edge.”
Troy Anderson, SAP Business Object’s Group Vice President, Sales: Small – Mid Size Enterprises, attended the organization’s board meetings to understand how the organization approached raising operating funds, and quickly noted the challenge of having to increase their fundraising capacity while also having to predict whether or not they were on track for expected revenue. “My observations were very similar to ones we see [at SAP]”, Troy noted. “Multiple paper copy reports, not tracking the success of different fundraisers, and making sure the data was accurate instead of having conversations about what the data meant.”

Over the next six months, Troy worked with the organization to articulate what there reporting needs are, and then building those reports. “Key people from Arts Umbrella started attending Crystal Reports training,” says Scott, “so we now have in-house experts who know what questions to ask the experts at SAP Business Objects. We learned that good training was absolutely essential to the success of this deployment.”

Today, with Crystal Reports, says Scott, his “fundraising life” has improved significantly. “For example”, he says “we can now better project our annual campaign. We worked with SAP Business Objects to identify the three or four characteristics that, when tracked, are great indicators of the likelihood that a pledge will or will not actually close. This ‘probability formula’ helps us predict – with a high degree of accuracy – who’s going to eventually give and who isn’t.”

This level of reporting, Scott says, allows Arts Umbrella to motivate its canvassers by being able to say, “You have this prospect, and they’re currently at a 10% chance of coming through with their pledge. Here’s what you need to do to move them up to 70%.” So what Crystal Reports has done “very clearly,” says Scott, “is increase our efficiency – not only within our office, but also with our canvassers. We have the tools now to evaluate our situation midpoint, rather than waiting until it’s too late. We can now react quickly as a business and fix things before they become a major problem.” “And just being able to customize our reports,” Scott says, “it is huge – to get our data out and formatted in the way we need it formatted. Reports that used to take hours or days to produce are now available with the click of a mouse.”

For me, this is the key takeaway from this example. It wasn’t just the technology or the people that made a difference here. It was taking the time to listen and really understand the problem and being creative in applying knowledge and expertise from one sector (software sales) to another (fundraising). We have now taken this example and turned it into a case study, made a template project plan and determined technical requirements so that employees around the world can implement a similar solution with non-profits in their region.

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February 10, 2010

Skilled Volunteering – Making the Most of Employee Engagement

Had a call today with two people from a US corporate foundation looking for advice on making best use of their employee skills in the community. This started me thinking more about what we are doing here at SAP so thought I would write about this.

Most corporations these days have foundations to give money to community organizations and most send employees to work at the food bank at Christmas, plant trees on Earth Day and so on. While these are great team activities, companies can often make a larger impact by leveraging the skills of their employees in the community.

Non-profit organizations are often hamstrung by budgetary restrictions and can make great use of skills in IT, finance, marketing, sales, HR and pretty much any other business function. In fact, according to a survey by Taproot Foundation in 2008, 86% of non-profit executives  said it is a top priority for them to improve their organization’s ability to run effectively.

Over the years, we at SAP have had some great success with projects like:

  • Recruiting training
  • IT assessments
  • Business process analysis
  • Database design and integration
  • Board of Directors’ dashboard building
  • Sales and Marketing coaching

There are risks though –  a study from Deloitte in 2006 states that 77% of nonprofits believe skilled volunteers could significantly improve their organization’s business practices, but only 12% have been able to put volunteers to use in that way.

So why this discrepancy? In my experience I have seen three main causes of failed skilled volunteer engagements:

  • Out of control scope
  • Lack of understanding on both sides
  • Unclear and mismatched expectations

At SAP, we have tried to counteract these issues by:

  • Provide project backup and tightly manage scope. Just as with regular consulting engagements, we want to make sure that the project is well defined, roles and responsibilities are understood on both sides and there is a concrete plan. We have created case studies, template project plans and agreements for our most common engagement types.
  • Educating employees on the environment and challenges faced by non-profits. Ensuring our employees understand the cultural differences and approach the project in a respectful way. Just because we come from “business” doesn’t mean we automatically know best!
  • Making sure that employees understand what time is involved and have best practices on how to engage with managers to make that happen [More on this topic in a later post]. On the non-profit side, making sure that we have buy-in from the staff, board and management for the project and commitment to make people available when needed.

More next time on some examples of how SAP employees have volunteered their skills with community organizations. I would be happy to hear from others on their experiences with skills-based volunteer projects – either from the corporate or non-profit side.

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